Right to an Interpreter in Criminal Proceedings in Türkiye

A fair trial requires that a person can understand the proceedings and express themselves. For people who do not speak Turkish, or who have a hearing or speech impairment, the right to an interpreter provides this safeguard. This article covers the subject within its legal framework for general information.

🗣️ What Is the Right to an Interpreter?

A person who cannot express themselves sufficiently or who does not know the language of the proceedings has the right to the free assistance of an interpreter. This right applies from the stage of the statement and questioningTR onwards. Appropriate assistance is also provided for people with a hearing or speech impairment. The aim is for the person to understand the process and to be able to defend themselves.

⚖️ Why Does It Matter?

That a person understands the accusation against them and the developments in the process is at the core of the right of defence. Failure to provide an interpreter, or inadequate assistance, may be regarded as a violation of the right to a fair trial and can be raised at the appeal (istinaf)TR stage. This safeguard is important for the legitimacy of the process.

📋 In Practice

The interpreter conveys the person's statements and the explanations in the process accurately. The impartiality and competence of the interpreter matter. Where necessary, objections concerning the interpretation may also arise. Together with the assistance of defence counselTR, this right strengthens the fairness of the proceedings. Each case is handled under its own conditions.

📌 Related Topics

The subject is connected with rights during statement and questioningTR and the rights of the defendant at the hearingTR.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions