Foreign Workers' Workplace Accident Rights in Türkiye

Whether foreign nationals working in Türkiye have rights if they suffer a workplace accident is a frequently asked question. Working without a permit, or the employer failing to register the worker, does not mean that all rights disappear. This article explains the general framework of the subject.
🌍 Work Permit and Social Security Cover
Foreigners' work in Türkiye is subject to a permit; obtaining the permit and reporting the worker for insurance are, as a rule, the employer's obligations. Failure to meet these obligations is essentially a matter of the employer's liability.
For compensation claims arising from a workplace accident, what matters is the existence of an actual employment relationship. Even where there is no permit, determination procedures for unregistered workTR may come into play.
Note: In cases involving foreign workers, service of notices and obtaining documents can take longer, so it is important that applications are assessed without delay.
⚖️ Claims and Process
Once the employment relationship is established, pecuniaryTR and non-pecuniary compensationTR claims, together with the social security institution's rights concerning incapacity to work, are assessed according to their conditions.
In fatal cases, claims by beneficiaries living abroad may also arise; in that situation, procedural matters such as translation of documents, apostille and service of notices can lengthen the process. The topic of foreigners' employment rights is related to this subject.
🔎 Practical Difficulties
The language barrier, presenting entry and exit records to the case, obtaining residence and identity documents, and proving the level of pay are common difficulties.
If the person has left the country, the case can be run through a power of attorney; however, the power of attorney needs to be drawn up in the proper form. Disputes about the employment relationship of a foreign worker are assessed separately.
📌 Related Topics
The subject is also connected with the workplace accident determination lawsuitTR and limitation periodsTR.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
I did not have a work permit. Can I bring a workplace accident claim?
The absence of a permit does not mean that all rights are lost; what is essential is to establish the employment relationship.
I have returned to my country. Can the case be pursued?
With a power of attorney in the proper form, the process can be followed in Türkiye.
Can my relatives abroad be beneficiaries?
The conditions for being a beneficiary are assessed under the legislation; the documents need to be obtained in the proper form.
I was not registered for insurance. Who is responsible?
The duty to report rests, as a rule, with the employer.
For detailed information and legal support, you can contact Savun Law & Consultancy.
For information on the workplace accident rights of foreign workers, Savun Law & Consultancy is available.
The information in this article is for general information purposes and may change in line with current legislation. Each case is unique; no commitment as to the outcome is made. Savun Law & Consultancy cannot be held responsible for any use of this information.

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