Turkish Court Decisions

• Hague Return Case: Constitutional Court Ruling 2025/3488

  Constitutional Court Judgment 2025/3488: a Hague Convention return order given without awaiting requested evidence violated family life. Turkey case law.

• Crypto Phishing Loss: Istanbul Court of Appeal Ruling 2025/1603

  Istanbul Regional Court of Appeal ruling on a crypto account emptied after phishing: platform liability, expert reports, fault and causation explained.

• Citizenship by Investment Withdrawn: Council of State Ruling 2026/361

  Council of State ruling 2026/361 on Turkey citizenship by investment: false foreign currency documents led to cancellation and withdrawal of citizenship.